Conditional expectation

Dependencies:

  1. Probability
  2. Random variable
  3. Expected value of a random variable
  4. Conditional probability (incomplete)

Let $X$ be a random variable on $(\Omega, \mathcal{F}, \Pr)$ and $A$ be an event. Then $\E(X \mid A)$ is the same as $\E(X)$, except that the probability measure for the Lebesgue integral is $\Pr_{|A}$ instead of $\Pr$.

Let $X$ be a real-valued random variable, and $Y$ be a random variable. Define $g(y) = \E(X \mid Y=y)$. Then $\E(X \mid Y)$ is defined as the random variable $g(Y)$.

Dependency for:

  1. Law of total probability: E(Y) = E(E(Y|X)) (incomplete)
  2. Law of total probability: decomposing expectation over countable events
  3. Var(Y) = Var(E(Y|X)) + E(Var(Y|X))

Info:

Transitive dependencies:

  1. /measure-theory/lebesgue-integral
  2. /sets-and-relations/de-morgan-laws
  3. /sets-and-relations/countable-set
  4. /analysis/topological-space
  5. Group
  6. Ring
  7. Field
  8. Vector Space
  9. σ-algebra
  10. σ-algebra is closed under countable intersections
  11. Measure
  12. Probability
  13. Conditional probability (incomplete)
  14. Generated σ-algebra
  15. Measurable function
  16. Borel algebra
  17. Generators of the real Borel algebra (incomplete)
  18. Random variable
  19. Expected value of a random variable